I’ve learned that gross and net sales are both critical to understanding, calculating, and assessing business performance. In fact, studying them together explains how well the business approaches its sales efforts — and also how efficiently the core business performs. A noteworthy gap between these numbers demonstrates the need to examine product quality. When there’s a significant gap between gross and net sales, it signals that there could be high return rates, excessive discounts, or product quality concerns to address.

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Gross sales allow you to measure the total amount of revenue made by your sales team, whereas net sales are a better measure of performance, sales tactics and product/service quality. While it can be tempting to rely on gross sales as a measure of performance (as it’s always going to be equal to or higher than the net sales), it can be misleading. If you’ve had to refund most of those sales, you’re not using accurate sales numbers for your forecasting. A good place to start is to understand your total sales and revenue, which involves keeping tabs on gross sales and net sales. Net Sales tell us how much money a company really makes after selling things.

This guide will walk you step-by-step through how to calculate both gross and net income, why they matter, and how to use them to keep your business humming. As we said, gross sales shows your total revenue during a certain period, whether the last month, quarter, or year. You can use the net sales or net income to calculate your company’s profit. Gross sales are equal to the sum of all sales, while net sales subtract all discounts, allowances, and returns to calculate your company’s profit.

Understanding the gross sales formula

A business that reports strong gross revenue but weak net revenue may raise concerns about profitability and cash flow management. Gross revenue helps evaluate pricing and sales strategies, while net revenue determines actual profitability and cash flow management. Financial statements are structured to first display gross revenue and then deduct expenses to arrive at net revenue. Understanding this placement helps businesses assess their financial performance more accurately. Since net revenue reflects the actual money a company retains from its sales, it’s a more useful metric for evaluating profitability and making business decisions.

How to calculate Gross and Net Profit?

As aforementioned, gross and net sales are most often used to gauge the financial health of retail organizations. The bottom line is that this data isn’t relevant for SaaS companies—but the right tool can effectively track the financial metrics that do matter. Some teams monitor the two in relation to each other in order to keep an eye on their margin. These two financial metrics are basic building blocks for many teams looking for a high-level perspective of their sales (and potential profits). Despite their pairing, the two metrics have quite a few differences and corresponding similarities. Yes, understanding the nuances between gross and net sales can help you make more informed decisions about budgeting and forecasting.

Leverage Nutshell for easy net and gross sales tracking

In a scenario where you have $12,100 in gross income but spent $8,500 in combined costs (COGS, operating expenses, taxes), you’d be left with $3,600 in net income. So, if your small business sold $10,000 in products and $2,000 in services, and you also earned $100 from an investment, your gross income would be $12,100. To determine whether sales are steadily increasing, we want to compare sales revenue for March 2022 with February 2022. First, we need to determine how many of these top four products have been sold. If your POS dashboard includes discounts and allowances, it might already calculate net sales for you, so you’ll need to figure that out on your own.

In the same example, if we consider that the company allows a discount of 1% on sales, i.e., $30,000, and refunds $10,000 on account of warranties, returns, etc. Pipedrive’s revenue management software allows sales teams to track revenue, sales (including gross and net sales) and invoices – all from one location. If you’re experiencing an increase in returns, start by identifying the main cause.

Gross sales represents all the income from selling products or services, whereas total revenue is a broader term that encompasses all income a company generates. While that includes gross sales, it also includes income from dividends, interest, royalties, and licensing fees. Gross sales represent the total sales amount before any deductions, showcasing the raw earning potential of a company’s products or services. This amount is the broadest indicator of a company’s sales activity, reflecting the aggregate demand and market reach. While gross and net sales may seem similar, understanding their subtleties is key to financial analysis. Analyzing gross sales vs net sales influences strategic decisions, offering insights into the effectiveness of sales practices and pricing policies.

Every entrepreneur should be adept at distinguishing gross sales from net sales and recognizing the difference in impact each has on the business. While gross sales refer to a company’s income from selling products, revenue covers other areas where a company might generate profit, like licensing and royalties. However, this difference is only relevant in companies that don’t rely on products solely for profit. Gross sales and net sales, for instance, are two significant metrics that help measure the success of a business. While gross sales give the big picture and show all the money coming in, net sales show you how well your company is doing after deducting some expenses.

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Learn how to create an effective sales commission structure that motivates your team and boosts revenue with our step-by-step guide. The break-even point is a major inflection point in every business and sales organization. From sales funnel facts to sales email figures, here are the sales statistics that will help you grow leads and close deals. But they’re not the gross sales vs net sales only sales metrics you should analyze and monitor regularly. Read on to learn what distinguishes these metrics and how you can use both of them to understand and increase your revenue.